... linearly with the length of the pillar and saturates at around 4.26 nm. Changes in the vibrational spectrum of surface atoms and water confinement effects are found to be responsible for the increase in conductance. The modification of surface vibrational states provides a tunable path to enhance heat...

... 2008 24 04 2009 09 12 2009 09 12 2009 absorption coefficients aerodynamics flow simulation hypersonic flow molecular electronic states Monte Carlo methods nitrogen nitrogen compounds nonequilibrium flow oxygen radiative transfer random processes vibrational states...