The present paper reports a study about entropy generation analysis for the case of chemical absorption of a gas into laminar falling liquid film. The CO2 absorption into monoethanolamine (MEA) aqueous solutions has been considered. Temperature and concentration expressions are determined by using Laplace transform and used for the entropy generation calculation. The effects of irreversibilities due to heat transfer, mass transfer, viscous effects, coupling effects between heat and mass transfer, and chemical reaction on the total entropy generation of the considered system are derived. The obtained results show that entropy generation is mainly due to chemical reaction irreversibility at the gas–liquid interface. Between this interface and the reaction film thickness (where the reaction take place), entropy generation is due to both chemical reaction and mass transfer irreversibilities. More details concerning the contribution of each kind of irreversibility to entropy generation through the falling film are graphically presented and discussed.
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December 2014
This article was originally published in
Journal of Heat Transfer
Research-Article
Entropy Generation Analysis of a Chemical Absorption Process Where Carbon Dioxide is Absorbed by Falling Monoethanolamine Solution Film
Imen Chermiti,
Imen Chermiti
Chemical and Process Engineering Department,
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
e-mail: chermitii@yahoo.fr
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
Gabès University
,Omar Ibn El Khattab Street
,Gabès 6029
, Tunisia
e-mail: chermitii@yahoo.fr
Search for other works by this author on:
Nejib Hidouri,
Nejib Hidouri
Chemical and Process Engineering Department,
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
Gabès University
,Omar Ibn El Khattab Street
,Gabès 6029
, Tunisia
Search for other works by this author on:
Ammar Ben Brahim
Ammar Ben Brahim
Chemical and Process Engineering Department,
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
Gabès University
,Omar Ibn El Khattab Street
,Gabès 6029
, Tunisia
Search for other works by this author on:
Imen Chermiti
Chemical and Process Engineering Department,
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
e-mail: chermitii@yahoo.fr
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
Gabès University
,Omar Ibn El Khattab Street
,Gabès 6029
, Tunisia
e-mail: chermitii@yahoo.fr
Nejib Hidouri
Chemical and Process Engineering Department,
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
Gabès University
,Omar Ibn El Khattab Street
,Gabès 6029
, Tunisia
Ammar Ben Brahim
Chemical and Process Engineering Department,
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
Applied Thermodynamics Unit,
Engineers National School of Gabès,
Gabès University
,Omar Ibn El Khattab Street
,Gabès 6029
, Tunisia
Contributed by the Heat Transfer Division of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER. Manuscript received December 20, 2013; final manuscript received June 30, 2014; published online October 21, 2014. Assoc. Editor: Andrey Kuznetsov.
J. Heat Transfer. Dec 2014, 136(12): 123001 (10 pages)
Published Online: October 21, 2014
Article history
Received:
December 20, 2013
Revision Received:
June 30, 2014
Citation
Chermiti, I., Hidouri, N., and Ben Brahim, A. (October 21, 2014). "Entropy Generation Analysis of a Chemical Absorption Process Where Carbon Dioxide is Absorbed by Falling Monoethanolamine Solution Film." ASME. J. Heat Transfer. December 2014; 136(12): 123001. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4028114
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