It has been noted that a volume of lighter liquid when injected into a stationary column of a heavier liquid, it rises up as a simple elongated Taylor bubble. In the present study, experimental and theoretical analyses have been performed to understand the rise of liquid Taylor bubbles. The experiments have been performed with different liquid pairs with their viscosities ranging from to and conduit sizes ranging from 0.012 m to 0.0461 m. The bubble shape has been predicted using a potential flow analysis and validated from photographic measurements. This analysis has been further modified to predict the rise velocity. The modified analysis accounts for the density difference between the two liquids, viscosity effects of the primary liquid, and interfacial tension of two fluids. A semi-empirical equation has been developed, which gives satisfactory results for most of the cases.
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January 2009
Research Papers
Liquid Taylor Bubbles Rising in a Vertical Column of a Heavier Liquid: An Approximate Analysis
T. K. Mandal,
T. K. Mandal
Department of Chemical Engineering,
e-mail: tapasmn@gmail.com
National Institute of Technology
, Durgapur WB-713209, India
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G. Das,
G. Das
Department of Chemical Engineering,
e-mail: gargi@che.iitkgp.ernet.in
Indian Institute of Technology
, Kharagpur WB-721302, India
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P. K. Das
P. K. Das
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
e-mail: pkd@mech.iitkgp.ernet.in
Indian Institute of Technology
, Kharagpur WB-721302, India
Search for other works by this author on:
T. K. Mandal
Department of Chemical Engineering,
National Institute of Technology
, Durgapur WB-713209, Indiae-mail: tapasmn@gmail.com
G. Das
Department of Chemical Engineering,
Indian Institute of Technology
, Kharagpur WB-721302, Indiae-mail: gargi@che.iitkgp.ernet.in
P. K. Das
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Indian Institute of Technology
, Kharagpur WB-721302, Indiae-mail: pkd@mech.iitkgp.ernet.in
J. Fluids Eng. Jan 2009, 131(1): 011303 (7 pages)
Published Online: December 2, 2008
Article history
Received:
December 9, 2007
Revised:
September 3, 2008
Published:
December 2, 2008
Citation
Mandal, T. K., Das, G., and Das, P. K. (December 2, 2008). "Liquid Taylor Bubbles Rising in a Vertical Column of a Heavier Liquid: An Approximate Analysis." ASME. J. Fluids Eng. January 2009; 131(1): 011303. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3026730
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