A numerical investigation on Glimm’s method as applied to water sloshing and impacting is carried out. Emphasis is given to the handling and predicting hydraulic jumps. The effects of the spatial and temporal discretizations are examined. Three shallow water problems, 1) dam-breaking problem, 2) water sloshing in a rolling tank, and 3) impact of breaking of a water reservoir, are studied. It is shown numerically that Glimm’s method is stable and converged solutions can be obtained. The characteristics of the hydraulic jumps are well captured by the numerical calculations. The numerical results are in good agreement with either analytical solutions or experimental data.
Issue Section:
Technical Papers
1.
Buchner, B., 1995, “On the Impact of Green Water Loading on Ship and Offshore Unit Design,” The Sixth International Symposium on Practical Design of Ships and Mobile units (PRADS), September.
2.
De Kat, J. O., 1996, “Dynamics of a ship with partially flooded component,” Second Workshop on Stability and Operational Safety of Ships, Osaka, Nov. 18–19.
3.
Graham
, E. W.
, and Rodriguez
, A. M.
, 1962
, “The characteristics of fuel motion which affect airplane dynamics
,” Journal of Applied Mechanics.
123
, no. 9
, pp. 381
–388
.4.
Abramson, H. N. (editor), 1966, The Dynamic Behavior of Liquids in Moving Containers, NASA SP 106, Washington, DC.
5.
Pilipchuk
, V. N.
, and Ibrahim
, R. A.
, 1997
, “The Dynamics of a Nonlinear System Simulating Liquid Sloshing Impact in Moving Structures
,” J. Sound Vib.
, 205
, No. 5
, pp. 593
–615
.6.
Verhagen
, J. H. G.
, and Wijngaarden
, L. Van
, 1965
, “Non-linear Oscillations of Fluid in a Container
,” J. Fluid Mech.
, 22
, Part 4, pp. 737
–751
.7.
Hamlin
, N. A.
, Lou
, Y. K.
, Maclean
, W. M.
, Seibold
, F.
, and Chandras
, L. M.
, 1986
, “Liquid Sloshing in Slack Tanks - Theory, Observations, and Experiments
,” SNAME Transactions
, 94
, pp. 159
–195
.8.
Stoker, J. J., 1957, “Water Waves,” Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 9, The Mathematical Theory with Applications, R. Courant, L. Bers, and J. J. Stoker, eds., Interscience, New York.
9.
Yih, C-S., 1977, Fluid Mechanics, West River Press.
10.
Buchner
, B.
, and van Ballegoyen
, G.
, 1997
, “F(P)SO Green Water Loading,” Vol. A1, Discussion Report, MARIN Report No. 1.13644, Dec.11.
Faltinsen
, O. M.
, 1974
, “A Nonlinear Theory of Sloshing in Rectangular Tanks
,” J. Ship Res.
, 18
, No. 4
, pp. 224
–241
.12.
Faltinsen
, O. M.
, 1978
, “A Numerical Method of Sloshing in Tanks with Two-dimensional Flow
,” J. Ship Res.
, 22
, No. 3
, pp. 192
–202
.13.
Lou
, Y. K.
, Wu
, M. C.
, and Lee
, C. K.
, 1985
, “Further Studies on Liquid Sloshing,” Maritime Administration Report No. MA-RD-760-85009, March.14.
Lee
, Se Hyuk
, et al., 1995
, “Simulation of 3-D Sloshing and Structural Response in Ship’s Tanks Taking Account of Fluid-structure Interaction
,” SNAME Transactions
, 103
, pp. 321
–342
.15.
Glimm
, J.
, 1965
, “Solutions in the Large for Nonlinear Hyperbolic Systems of Equations
,” Commun. Pure Appl. Math.
, 18
, pp. 697
–715
.16.
Chorin
, A. J.
, 1976
, “Random Choice Solution of Hyperbolic Systems
,” J. Comput. Phys.
, 22
, No. 4
, pp. 517
–533
.17.
Chorin
, A. J.
, 1977
, “Random Choice Methods with Application to Reacting Gas Flow
,” J. Comput. Phys.
, 25
, No. 3
, pp. 253
–272
.18.
Dillingham
, J.
, 1981
, “Motion Studies of a Vessel with Water on Deck
,” Marine Technology
, 18
, No. 1
, pp. 38
–50
.19.
Pantazopoulous, M. S. and Adee, B. H., 1987, “Three Dimensional Shallow Water Waves in an Oscillating Tank,” Proc. American Society of Civil Eng. Conf. Coastal Hydrodynamics, University of Delaware, Newark, Del., June 28-July 1, pp. 399-412.
20.
Pantazopoulous
, M. S.
, 1988
, “Three-dimensional Sloshing of Water on Decks
,” Marine Technology
, 25
, No. 4
, pp. 253
–261
.21.
Zhou
, Z.
, 1998
, “A Nonlinear 3-D Approach to Simulate Green Water Dynamics on Deck,” MARIN Report No. 14580-WD, June.22.
Zhou, Z., de Kat, J. O., and Buchner, B., 1999, “A Nonlinear 3-D Approach to Simulate Green Water Dynamics on Deck,” Proc. 7th International Symposium on Numerical Ship Hydrodynamics, Report No. 82000-NSH 7, May, France.
23.
Tannehill, J. C., Anderson, D. A., and Pletcher, R. H., 1997, Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer, 2nd ed., Taylor & Francis.
24.
Wigton, L., 1979, “Glimm’s Method for Humans,” Lecture Notes prepared for course on numerical method, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Ca.
Copyright © 2002
by ASME
You do not currently have access to this content.